Teacher Monitoring Guide
Grade 7 · Cycle 1 · Week 6 — Mutations & Genetic Variation

Learning Goal

Students will explain how mutations cause genetic variation and evaluate evidence for how natural selection acts on heritable variation to produce evolutionary change over time.

Station Checkpoints

Station 1 — Hook & Phenomenon
Look for: Students connecting the phenomenon to prior knowledge and generating testable questions
Common misconception: Mutations are always harmful — show beneficial mutations (sickle cell heterozygotes and malaria resistance) as counter-examples
Station 2 — Investigation / Data Collection
Look for: Accurate data recording and identification of emerging patterns in the evidence
Common misconception: Organisms mutate on purpose to survive — redirect to random, undirected mutation and selection acting after the fact
Station 3 — Sense-Making
Look for: Students revising their model based on evidence collected during investigation
Common misconception: Large changes require many generations — discuss punctuated equilibrium and rapid adaptation in bacteria and viruses

Exit Ticket Monitoring

Score Range Interpretation Next Step
18–23 pts Meeting target Extend with synthesis question
10–17 pts Developing Small group re-teach at day start
0–9 pts Needs support 1:1 intervention before next station

MTSS Tier 2 Supports

For students scoring below 10 pts on the exit ticket: use the sentence frames below during the next class's hook.